电子课本网 第121页

第121页

信息发布者:
If
properly
what/whatever
thoughts
the
was held
closest
is called
using
       60 per cent of the students think it's a good idea to move to Mars. First of all, Mars has an environment 
similar to that of the Earth. There is no pollution on Mars. Moreover, life on Mars must be challenging as 
well as interesting. People can start all over again and build a new world on Mars.
       However, 40 per cent of the students hold the opposite opinion. Mars is too far away for spacecraft 
to reach. The journey will be long and uncomfortable. The problems of gravity, food, water and oxygen 
may stop people living on Mars.
       I hope to move to Mars in the future because I want to have some challenging experiences.
1.imagine
句意:想象这些情形。
根据句意可知,此句为祈使句,是让男孩女孩做的事情。因此动词使用动词原形。imagine(动词 想象)。故填imagine。

2.If
句意:如果你饿了,你的食物已经在你的桌子上了。 
根据语境可知,这里是假设的情形,用连词if表示如果,引导条件状语从句。故填If。

3.properly
句意:他能正确的做所有工作。
分析语法可知,此空须填写副词修饰动词do(做)。因此需将括号中的proper(形容词 正确的)变为副词properly,表示正确地。故填properly。

4.what/whatever
句意:他能满足你所有的需要,你让他做什么他就能做什么。 
根据satisfies all your needs满足你所有的需要,可知,这里意思是你让他做什么他就能做什么,要用what或whatever引导宾语从句,在句中作宾语,故填what/whatever。

5.thoughts
句意:这样的想法不再是一种想象。
根据上文说的是想象生活中有机器人的情形,本空作主语,think思考,动词,可知,这里意思是这样的想法不再是一种想象,thought想法,名词,这里要用复数,故填thoughts。

6.the
句意:现在,如果你有机器人阿尔法2,那些想法它们就可以在现实世界中发生。
分析语法可知,此处缺少冠词。这里特指现实的世界。需使用定冠词the。故填the。

7.was held
句意:自2017年世界机器人大会在北京举行以来,阿尔法2一直是一颗耀眼的明星。
分析语法可知,which引导的从句为定语从句,修饰世界机器人大会,hold举办,动词,这里指世界机器人大会被举行,要用被动语态(be done),时态为一般过去时,主语为单数,be动词用was,hold的过去分词为held。故填was held。

8.closest
句意:但此次活动的亮点是最贴近我们日常生活的服务机器人。
分析语法可知,此空在be动词之后作表语应填写形容词。且空前有the 后面须填写形容词的最高级。close(接近的)的最高级为closest(最接近的)。故填closest。

9.is called
句意:一个很受欢迎的服务机器人叫Bestic。
根据call称作,动词,可知,这里是被动关系,表示机器人被称作Bestic,要用被动语态(be done),时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,be动词用is,call的过去分词为called。故填is called。

10.using
句意:它对小孩、老人和那些用手有困难的人来说是一个好帮手。
此句话为固定搭配have difficulty doing sth 表示做某事有困难。故需要填写use(使用)的现在分词形式using。故填using。
       60 per cent of the students think it's a good idea to move to Mars. First of all(首先), Mars has an 
environment similar to(与...相似) that of the Earth. There is no pollution on Mars. Moreover(此外、而且), life on Mars must be challenging as well as interesting. People can start over again(从头开始) and build a new world on Mars.
       However, 40 per cent of the students hold(持有) the opposite(相反的) opinion. Mars is too far for spacecraft to reach. The journey will be long and uncomfortable. The problems of gravity(重力), food, water and oxygen may stop people living on Mars.
       I hope to move to Mars in the future because I want to have some challenging experiences.

高分句型:
First of all, Mars has an environment similar to that of the Earth. 首先,火星的环境与地球相似。
(first of all “首先”,通常用来列举。similar形容词“相似的”,常与介词to搭配。句中的that用来指代前面刚刚提到的environment。)
Mars is too far for spacecraft to reach. 火星太远,宇宙飞船无法到达。
(too+形容词/副词+to do sth.  意为“太......而不能做某事”)